Arrangement of Sections
1. Establishment of the Council for the Regulation of Freight Forwarding in Nigeria
3. Qualification and tenure of Office
5. Control of the Council by the Minister
6. Establishment of a fund for the Council
9. Annual estimate and accounts
10. Expenditure of the Council
11. Preparation and maintenance of the Register
12. Publication of Register and list of corrections
13. Registration as Freight Forwarder
14. Titles to be used by registered persons
15. Approval of courses, qualification and institutions
16. Supervision of instructions and examinations leading to approved qualifications
17. Power to compile list of establishments
18. Registration of organisations or firms performing freight forwarding services
19. Requirement for certification of registration
21. Establishment of Disciplinary Tribunal and Investigation Panel
22. Penalties for unprofessional conduct
23. Application of this Act to unregistered persons
24. When a person is deemed to practice as a freight forwarder
26. Provisions of library facilities, etc
28. Miscellaneous supplementary provisions
29. Regulations, rules and orders
An Act to establish a council for the regulation of freight forwarding in Nigeria and charged with the responsibility amongst others, of determining the standards of knowledge and skill to be attained by persons seeking to be registered members of freight forwarders of Nigeria in accordance with the provisions of this act; and for related purposes.
[2007 No. 59.]
[30 th April , 2007]
[Commencement.]
PART I
Establishment, Membership, Tenure of Office and Functions of the Council for the
Regulation of Freight Forwarding in Nigeria.
1. Establishment of the Council for the Regulation of Freight Forwarding in Nigeria
2. Membership of the Council
( a ) one person who shall be elected by the Council from members of Council as Chairman;
( b ) one person who shall be elected by the Council from members of Council as Vice-Chairman;
( c ) eight persons to be elected by the freight forwarders for the first four years reflect the practitioners at the two major maritime zones as well as cargo airport and land borders in accordance with the provision of the Third Schedule to this Act.
[Third Schedule.]
( d ) six persons appointed by the Minister to represent the six geo-political zones of the Federation in rotation for two years at a time, no two of whom shall be indigenes of the same State;
( e ) two persons appointed by the Minister to represent institutions of higher learning offering courses in international trade and transport and any related courses in rotation;
( f ) a representative each of the following establishments–
( g ) five (5) persons elected from amongst registered freight forwarders operating in each of the following zones-
3. Qualification and tenure of Office
[First Schedule.]
4. Functions of the Council
The Council is charged with the general duty of-
( a ) determining the persons or classes of persons who constitute freight forwarders for the purposes of this Act;
( b ) determining the standards of knowledge and skill to be attained by persons seeking to be registered as freight forwarders and raising those standards from time to time in accordance with international industry practice;
( c ) regulating and controlling the practice of freight forwarding;
( d ) regulating and controlling all the associations of freight forwarding agents;
( e ) regulating and controlling persons who are engaged in freight forwarding;
( f ) ensuring uniform standards of professional conduct and education relevant to freight forwarding practice;
( g ) promoting the highest standard of competence, practice and conduct among members of the profession;
( h ) securing, in accordance with the provisions of this Act the establishment and maintenance of registers of persons entitled to practice as registered freight forwarders and the publication from time to time of the list of such persons;
( i ) encouraging participation of members in international exchange programme; and
( j ) performing any other functions conferred on the Council by this Act.
5. Control of the Council by the Minister
PART II
Financial Provisions
6. Establishment of a fund for the Council
( a ) an annual practicing fee payable by every freight forwarder in an amount determined by the Council;
( b ) all fees and other moneys payable to the Council under this Act; and
( c ) such other moneys as may be payable to the Council, in the Course of the discharge of its functions.
( a ) the remuneration and allowances of the Registrar and other employees of the Council;
( b ) such reasonable travelling and subsistence allowance of members of the Council in respect of the time spent on the business of the Council as the Council may approve;
( c ) any other expenses approved and incurred by the Council in the discharge of its functions under this Act.
7. Investment
The Council may invest moneys in the Fund in any security created or issued by or on behalf of the Government of the Federation or in any other securities in Nigeria approved by the Council.
8. Power to borrow
The Council may, from time to time, borrow money for the purposes of the Council and any interest payable on moneys so borrowed shall be paid out of the fund.
9. Annual estimate and accounts
The Council shall keep proper accounts in respect of each financial year and proper records in relation to those accounts and the Council shall cause the account to be audited by a firm chartered accountant approved by the Council and when audited, the accounts shall be submitted to the members of the Council for approval by them at a meeting of the Council.
10. Expenditure of the Council
The Council shall prepare and submit to the Minister not later than the 31st day of December of the year in which this Act comes into force and of each subsequent year an estimate of its expenditure and income during the next succeeding financial year.
PART III
The Register
11. Preparation and maintenance of the Register
( a ) regulating the making of application for enrolment or registration, as the case may be, and providing for the evidence to be produce in support of such applications;
( b ) providing for the notification to the Registrar, by the person to whom any registered particulars relates, of any change in those particulars;
( c ) authorizing a registered person to have any qualification which is in relation to the profession, either an approved qualification or an accepted qualification for the purposes of this Act, registered in relation to his name in addition to or, as he may elect, in substitution for any other qualification so registered;
( d ) specifying the fees, including any annual subscription, to be paid to the Council in respect of the entry of names on the register, and authorizing the Registrar to refuse to enter a name on the register until any fee specified for the entry has been paid;
( e ) specifying anything falling to be specified under the foregoing provisions of this section, but rules made for the purposes of paragraph (d) of this subsection shall not come into force until they are confirmed by order of the Minister.
( a ) correct in accordance with the Council’s directions, any entry in the Register which the Council directs him to correct as being in the Council’s opinion an entry which was incorrectly made;
( b ) make, from time to time, any necessary alteration to the registered particulars of registered persons;
( c ) remove from the Register, the name of any registered person who has died; and
( d ) record the names of members of the Council who are in default for more than six months in the payments of annual subscriptions, and to take such action in relation thereto (including removal of the names of defaulters from the Register) as the Council may direct or require.
( a ) sends by post to any registered person a registered letter addressed to him at his address on the Register enquiring whether the registered particulars relating to him are correct and receives no reply to letter within the period of six months from the date of posting it; and
( b ) upon the expiration of that period sends in the like manner to the person in question a second similar letter and receives no reply to that letter within three months from the date of posting it,
the Registrar may remove the particulars relating to the person in question from the Register; and that the council may direct the Registrar to restore to the appropriate part of the Register any particulars removed therefrom under this subsection.
12. Publication of Register and list of corrections
( a ) cause the Register to be printed, published and put on sale to members of the public not later than two years from the commencement of this Act; and
( b ) thereafter in each year to cause to be printed, published and put on sale as aforesaid, either a corrected edition of the Register or a list of corrections made to the Register, since it was last printed; and
( c ) cause a print of each edition of the Register and of each list or corrections to be deposited at the principal office of the Council; and
( d ) keep the Register and lists so deposited to be made available to members of the public at all reasonable times for inspection.
PART IV
Registration
13. Registration as Freight Forwarder
( a ) he has attended a course of training approved by the Council under section 15 of this Act;
( b ) the course was conducted at an institution approved by the Council, or partly at one such institution and partly at another or others;
( c ) he holds a qualification approved by the Council;
( d ) he holds a certificate of experience issued pursuant to section 20 (1);
( f ) he has completed a minimum of five years practical working experience in an approved freight forwarding establishment and submits an acceptable certificate of experience;
( a ) he passes the qualifying examination conducted by an institution approved by the Council and completes the practical training prescribed; or
( b ) holds a qualification granted outside Nigeria and for the time being accepted by the Council and is by law entitled to practice for all purposes as a freight forwarder in the country in which the qualification was granted and, if the Council so requires, he satisfies the Council that he has had sufficient experience as a freight forwarder;
( c ) he holds an approved degree in transport or maritime studies from a recognized higher institution and has passed the professional examinations approved by the Council.
( a ) he is of good character;
( b ) he has attained the age of twenty-one years; and
( c ) he has not been convicted in Nigeria or elsewhere of an offence involving fraud or dishonesty.
14. Titles to be used by registered persons
15. Approval of courses, qualification and institutions
( a ) any course of training at any approved institution which is intended for persons seeking to become or are already freight forwarders and which the Council considers is designed to confer on persons completing it sufficient knowledge and skill for practice of that profession;
( b ) any qualification which, as a result of an examination taken in conjunction with a course of training approved by the Council under this section is granted to candidates reaching a standard at the examination indicating in the opinion of the Council that the candidates have sufficient knowledge and skill to practice as freight forwarders;
( c ) any institution either in Nigeria or elsewhere, which the Council considers is properly organized and equipped for conducting the whole or any part of a course of training approved by the Council under this section.
( a ) as soon as possible publish a copy of every such instrument in the Gazette ; and
( b ) not later than seven days before its publication as aforesaid, send a copy of the instrument to the Minister.
16. Supervision of instructions and examinations leading to approved qualifications
( a ) the instruction given at approved institutions to persons attending approved courses of training; and
( b ) the examination as a result of which approved qualifications are granted,
and for the purposes of performing that duty, the Council may appoint, either from among its members or otherwise, persons to visit approved institutions or to observe such examinations.
( a ) the adequacy of the instructions given to persons attending approved courses of training at institutions visited by him;
( b ) the adequacy of the examinations attended by him; and
( c ) any other matters relating the institutions or examinations on which the Council may, either generally or in a particular case, request him to report,
but no such visitor shall interfere with the giving of any instruction or the holding of any examination.
17. Power to compile list of establishments
18. Registration of organisations or firms performing freight forwarding services
19. Requirement for certification of registration
[Cap.84 L.F.N. 1990.]
20. Certificate of experience
( a ) he shall have served for the prescribed period in Nigeria with a view to obtaining a certificate of experience;
( b ) he shall have acquired during his employment practical experience under the personal supervision and guidance of one or more registered freight forwarders for such periods as may be prescribed; and
( c ) the manner in which he carried out the duties of his employment and his conduct during the period of his employment shall have been satisfactory.
( a ) receive from his employer particulars in writing of the grounds of the refusal; and
and on any such appeal the Committee shall either dismiss the appeal or itself issue the certificate of experience in question or give such other discretions in matter as it considers just.
PART V
Professional Discipline
21. Establishment of Disciplinary Tribunal and Investigation Panel
( a ) conducting a preliminary investigation into any case where it is alleged that a person registered has misbehaved in his capacity as a freight forwarder or should for any other reason be subject of proceedings before the tribunal;
and
( b ) deciding whether the case should be referred to the Tribunal.
[Second Schedule.]
22. Penalties for unprofessional conduct
( a ) a member is convicted, by any court or tribunal in Nigeria or elsewhere having power to award imprisonment, of an offence (whether or not punishable with imprisonment) which in the opinion of the Tribunal is incompatible with the status of a registered freight forwarder; or
( b ) a person provisionally registered under this Act is likewise convicted in circumstances such that the Council is satisfied that his name ought to be removed from the Register; or
( c ) a person fully registered under this Act is judged by the Tribunal to be guilty of infamous conduct in any professional respect; or
( d ) the Tribunal is satisfied that the name of any person has been fraudulently registered; or
( e ) The Tribunal is satisfied that the partnership, firm, or organization has been practicing as freight forwarders without the annual registration,
the Tribunal may, if it thinks fit, give a direction reprimanding that person or ordering the Registrar to strike his name off the relevant part of the Register.
( a ) no decision shall be deferred under this subsection for periods exceeding two years in the aggregate; and
( b ) no person shall be a member of the Tribunal for the purpose of reaching a decision, which has been deferred or further deferred, unless he unless he was present as a member of the Tribunal when the decision was deferred.
( a ) where no appeal under this section is brought against the direction within time limit for such an appeal, on the expiration of that time;
( b ) where such an appeal is brought and is withdrawn or struck out for want of prosecution, on the withdrawal or striking out of the appeal;
( c ) where such an appeal is brought and is not withdrawn or struck out as aforesaid, if and when the appeal is dismissed,
and shall not take effect except in accordance with the foregoing provision of this subsection.
PART VI
Miscellaneous
23. Application of this Act to unregistered persons
Any person not a registered freight forwarders who but for this Act, would have been qualified to apply for and be registered may, within the period of three months beginning from the commencement of this Act apply to the Council for registration in such manner as may be prescribed by rules made by the Council; and if approved, he shall be enrolled and registered, as the case may be according to his qualifications.
24. When a person is deemed to practice as a freight forwarder
( a ) he engages himself in the practice of freight forwarding or holds himself out to the public as a freight forwarder; or
( b ) he renders professional service or assistance in or about matters of principle or detail relating to freight forwarding; or
( c ) he renders any other service which may by regulations made by the Council, be designated as service constituting freight forwarding practice.
25. Rules as to practice etc.
( a ) for the training of suitable persons in freight forwarding;
( b ) for the supervision and regulation of the engagement, training and transfer of such persons.
( a ) prescribing the amount and due date for payment of the annual subscription;
( b ) prescribing the form of licence to practice to be issued annually or, if the Council thinks fit, by endorsement on an existing licence; and
( c ) restricting the right to practice in default of payment of the amount of the annual subscription where the default continues for longer than such period as may be prescribed by the rules.
26. Provisions of library facilities, etc.
The Council shall-
( a ) provide and maintain a library comprising books and publications for the advancement of knowledge of freight forwarding and such other books and publications as the Council may think necessary for the purpose; and
( b ) encourage research into freight forwarding methods and allied subjects to the extent that the Council may from time to time consider necessary.
27. Offences
( a ) for or in expectation of reward holds himself out to practice as such; or
( b ) without reasonable excuse takes or uses any name, title, addition or description implying that he is authorized by law to practice as a registered freight forwarder, commits an offence.
( a ) for or in expectation of reward holds himself out to practice as such; or
( b ) without reasonable excuse takes or uses any name, title, addition or description implying that he is authorized by law to practice as a registered freight forwarder,
commits an offence.
( a ) make a statement which he believes to be false in a material particular; or
( b ) recklessly makes a statement which is false in a material particular,
commits an offence
( a ) on summary conviction, to a fine of an amount not exceeding N50,000.00;
( b ) on conviction on indictment, to a fine of an amount not exceeding N150,000.00 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding one year or to both such fine and imprisonment.
28. Miscellaneous supplementary provisions
29. Regulations, rules and orders
( a ) provisions for such incidental and supplementary matters as the authority making the instrument considers expedient for the purposes of the instrument; and
( b ) different provisions for different circumstances.
30. Interpretation
In this Act-
“Chairman” and “vice-chairman” means persons elected as such to chair the Council established under this Act;
“Council” means the Council for the Regulation of Freight Forwarding in Nigeria established by section 1 of this Act;
“Disciplinary Tribunal” means the Registered Freight Forwarders Disciplinary Tribunal established under section 21 of this Act;
“fees” include annual subscriptions;
“freight forwarder” means any person or company who arranges the carriage or movement of goods and associated formalities on behalf of an importer or exporter along the international boundaries of sea ports, cargo airports or land border stations;
“Investigating Panel” means the Registered Freight Forwarders Investigating Panel established under section 21 of this Act;
“member” means persons whose names are listed in the Register kept by the Council under Part III ;
“Minister” means the Minister of the Government of the Federation charged with the responsibility for matters relating to Transport generally;
“profession” means the profession of freight forwarding;
“Register” means the register maintained under this Act, and registered shall be construed accordingly.
31. Citation
This Act may be cited as the Council for the Regulation of Freight Forwarding in Nigeria Act, 2007.
SCHEDULES
FIRST SCHEDULE
[Section 3.]
Supplementary Provisions relating to the Council
1. Qualifications and tenures of Office of members of the Council
( a ) such member was appointed by the Minister or any other body, the Minister or that body may appoint another fit person from the area in respect of which the vacancy occurs; or
( b ) Such member was elected, the Council may, if the time between the unexpired portion of the term of Office and the next general meeting of the Council appears to warrant the filling of the vacancy, co-opt some fit person for such time as aforesaid.
2. Proceeding of the Council
3. The Quorum of the Council shall be nine and the quorum of a committee of the Council shall be determined by the Council.
4. Meeting of the Council
5. (1) Subject to the provisions of any standing orders of the Council, the Council shall meet whenever it is summoned by the Chairman and if the Chairman is required to do so, by notice in writing given to him by not less than ten other members he shall summon a meeting of the Council to be held within fourteen days from the date on which the notice is given.
6. Committees
7. Miscellaneous
8 . The validity of any proceedings of the Council or of a committee of the Council shall not be adversely affected by any vacancy in membership or by any defect in the appointment of a member of the Council or of a person to serve on the committee or by reason that a person not entitled to do so took part in the proceedings.
9. Any member of the Council and any person holding Office on a committee of the Council, who has a personal interest in any contract or arrangement entered into or proposed to be considered by the Council or on behalf of the Council thereof, shall forthwith disclose his interest to the Chairman or to the Council, as the case may be, and shall not vote on any question relating to the contract or arrangement.
10. A person shall not by reason only of his membership of the Council be treated as holding an Office in the public service of the Federation.
SECOND SCHEDULE
[Section 21(5).]
Supplementary Provisions relating to the Disciplinary Tribunal and Investigating Panel
1. The Disciplinary Tribunal
The quorum of the Disciplinary Tribunal shall be four of whom at least two shall be registered freight forwarders.
2 . (1) The Attorney-General of the Federation may make rules as to the selection of members of the Disciplinary Tribunal for the purpose of any proceeding, the procedure to be followed and the rules of evidence to be observed in proceedings before the Disciplinary Tribunal.
( a ) for securing that notice of the proceedings shall be given at such time and in such manner, as may be specified by the rules, to the person who is the subject of the proceedings;
( b ) for determining who, in addition to the person aforesaid, shall be a party to the proceedings;
( c ) for securing that any party to the proceedings shall, if he so requires, be entitled to be heard by the Disciplinary Tribunal;
( d ) for securing that any party to the proceedings may be represented by a legal practitioner;
( e ) subject to the provisions of section 15 (5) of this Act, as to the costs of proceedings before the Disciplinary Tribunal.
( f ) for requiring, in a case where it is alleged that the person who is the subject of the proceedings is guilty of infamous conduct in any processional respect, that where the Disciplinary Tribunal adjudges that the allegation has not been proved it shall record a finding that the person is not guilty of such conduct in respect of the matters to which the allegation relates;
( g ) for publishing in the Gazette notice of any direction of the Disciplinary Tribunal, which has taken effect providing that a person’s name shall be struck off a register.
3. For the purposes of any proceedings before the Disciplinary Tribunal any member of the Disciplinary Tribunal may administer oath and any party to the proceedings may site out of the registry of the High Court writs of subpoena ad testificandum and deuces tecum but no person appearing before the Disciplinary Tribunal shall be compelled–
( a ) to make any statement before the Disciplinary Tribunal tending to incriminate himself; or
( b ) to produce any document under such a writ which he could not be compelled to produce at the trial of an action.
4. (1) For the purpose of advising the Disciplinary Tribunal on questions of law arising in proceedings before it, there shall in all such proceedings be an Assessor to the Disciplinary Tribunal who shall be appointed by the Council on the nomination of the Attorney-General of the Federation and shall be a legal practitioner of not less than seven years standing.
( a ) that where an Assessor advises the Disciplinary Tribunal on any question of law as to evidence, procedure or any other matters specified by the rules, he shall do so in the presence of every party or person representing a party to the proceedings who appear thereat or, if the advice is tendered while the Disciplinary Tribunal is deliberating in private, that every such party or person as aforesaid shrill be informed what advice the Assessor has tendered;
( b ) that every such party or person as aforesaid shall be informed if in any base the Disciplinary Tribunal does not accept the advice of the Assessor on such a question as aforesaid.
5. The Investigating Panel
The quorum of the investigating panel shall be three.
6. (1) The Investigating Panel may, at any of its meeting attended by all the members of the Investigating Panel, make standing orders with respect to the Investigating Panel.
7. Miscellaneous
8. The Disciplinary Tribunal or the Investigating Panel may act notwithstanding any vacancy in its membership, and the proceedings of either body shall not be invalidated by any irregularity in the appointment of a member of that body or subject to paragraph 7 (2) of this Schedule, by reason of the fact that any person who was not entitled to do so tool: part in the proceedings of that body,
9. Any document authorized or required by virtue of this Act to be served on the Disciplinary Tribunal or the Investigating Panel shall be served on the Registrar.
10. Any expenses of the Disciplinary Tribunal or the Investigating Panel shall be defrayed by the Council.
THIRD SCHEDULE
[Section 2 (1) ( c ).]
Transitional and Transitory Provisions
Except as otherwise provided in this Act, within three month of the commencement day, the Nigerian Shippers Council shall, in consultation with the freight forwarders, organize and supervise elections of members to the first council as provided for in section 2 (1) ( c ).
COUNCIL FOR THE REGULATION OF FREIGHT FORWARDING
IN NIGERIA ACT
SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION
No Subsidiary Legislation